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Tranexamic Acid

Basics

Name

Tranexamic Acid

Pronunciation

(tran eks AM ik AS id)

Brand Names: US

  • Cyklokapron
  • Lysteda [DSC]

Therapeutic Category

  • Antifibrinolytic Agent
  • Antihemophilic Agent
  • Hemostatic Agent

Medication Safety Issues

Sound-alike/look-alike issues:

Cyklokapron may be confused with cycloSPORINE

TXA (occasional abbreviation for tranexamic acid) is an error-prone abbreviation (mistaken as TNK an error-prone abbreviation for tenecteplase and tPA an error-prone abbreviation for alteplase)

Administration issues:

Inadvertent administration of tranexamic acid by the epidural or spinal route during neuraxial (eg, epidural, spinal) anesthesia has led to potentially fatal neurotoxic adverse reactions. Carefully evaluate storage procedures within the surgical suite, including separating tranexamic acid from local anesthetics; consider additional prevention measures, including purchasing, dispensing, and administration (ISMP [Smetzer] 2019; NAN Alert 2020; Patel 2019).

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