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Electronic Article

A Systematic Review of Lidocaine-Prilocaine Cream (EMLA) in the Treatment of Acute Pain in Neonates

Anna Taddio, BScPhm; Arne Ohlsson, MD; Thomas R. Einarson, PhD; Bonnie Stevens, RN; Gideon Koren, MD

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Topics: lidocaine/prilocaine , pain , male circumcision , cream

Does Culture Confirmation of High-sensitivity Rapid Streptococcal Tests Make Sense? A Medical Decision Analysis

Kenneth H. Webb, MD

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Topics: acute rheumatic fever , antigens , cost effectiveness , decision analysis , hypersensitivity

Case-Control Study of Primary Human Herpesvirus 6 Infection in Children With Febrile Seizures

Juliette Hukin, MB; Kevin Farrell, MB; Laurie M MacWilliam, MSc; Margaret Colbourne, MD; Eiko Waida, MD ...

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Topics: febrile seizures , hhv-6 , human herpesvirus 6 infections , polymerase chain reaction , saliva

Race and Cigarette Smoking Among United States Adolescents: The Role of Lifestyle Behaviors and Demographic Factors

Dorothy L. Faulkner, PhD; Robert K. Merritt, MA

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Topics: african american , cigarette smoking , demography , life style , smoking

A Population-based Study of Access to Immunization Among Urban Virginia Children Served By Public, Private, and Military Health Care Systems

Ardythe L. Morrow, PhD; Jorge Rosenthal, PhD; Hassan D. Lakkis, PhD; Jeanne C. Bowers, MBA; Frances D. Butterfoss, PhD ...

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Topics: immunization

The Role of the Capnography Head-up Tilt Test in the Diagnosis of Syncope in Children and Adolescents

Jochanan E. Naschitz, MD; Daniel Hardoff, MD; Irena Bystritzki, MD; Daniel Yeshurun, MD; Luis Gaitini, MD ...

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Topics: capnography , hyperventilation , hyperventilation syncope , syncope , tilt-table test

Late Vascular Occlusion of Central Lines in Pediatric Malignancies

Judith A. Wilimas, MD; Melissa Hudson, MD; Baskar Rao, MD; Xiaolong Luo, PhD; Lennie Lott, PNP ...

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Topics: angiogram , cancer , central venous catheters , childhood cancer , computed tomographic angiography

The Burden of Environmental Tobacco Smoke Exposure on the Respiratory Health of Children 2 Months Through 5 Years of Age in the United States: Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 1988 to 1994

Peter J. Gergen, MD; Jean A. Fowler, MS; Kurt R. Maurer, PhD; William W. Davis, PhD; Mary D. Overpeck, DrPH

Abstract

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Topics: asthma , chronic bronchitis , national health and nutrition examination survey , passive smoking , risk, attributable

Gestational Diabetes and the Risk of Offspring Obesity

Robert C. Whitaker, MD; Margaret S. Pepe, PhD; Kristy D. Seidel, MS; Jeffrey A. Wright, MD; Robert H. Knopp, MD

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Topics: body mass index procedure , obesity , offspring , gestational diabetes , childhood obesity

Article

Effect of Allopurinol on Postasphyxial Free Radical Formation, Cerebral Hemodynamics, and Electrical Brain Activity

Frank Van Bel, MD; Majidah Shadid, MD; Ralf M. W. Moison, MS; Caroline A. Dorrepaal, MD; Jehudith Fontijn, MD ...

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Topics: allopurinol , brain , free radicals , antioxidants , lipid peroxidation

Variations in Transfusion Practice in Neonatal Intensive Care

Steven A. Ringer, MD; Douglas K. Richardson, MD; Ronald A. Sacher, MD; Martin Keszler, MD; W. Hallowell Churchill, MD

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Topics: birth weight , blood transfusion , neonatal intensive care units , phlebotomy , severity of illness

Relationship Between Reason for Placement and Medical Findings Among Children in Foster Care

John I. Takayama, MD; Ellen Wolfe, MPH; Kevin P. Coulter, MD

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Topics: abuse, physical , cardiac progenitor cells , developmental delay , foster care , foster child

Trends in Pediatric Asthma Hospitalization Rates: Regional and Socioeconomic Differences

David C. Goodman, MD; Therese A. Stukel, PhD; Chiang-hua Chang, MS

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Topics: asthma , asthma, childhood , trend , new hampshire , vermont

A Randomized Comparative Trial of Stavudine (d4T) Versus Zidovudine (ZDV, AZT) in Children With Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection

Mark W. Kline, MD; Russell B. Van Dyke, MD; Jane C. Lindsey, ScD; Margaret Gwynne, BA; Mary Culnane, MS ...

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Topics: hiv infections , stavudine , toxic effect , zidovudine , lymphocyte count measurement

Universal Infant Hearing Screening by Automated Auditory Brainstem Response Measurement

Judith A. Mason, MS; Kenneth R. Herrmann, MD

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Topics: amplification , auditory brainstem responses , bilateral hearing loss , congenital deafness , false-positive results

Birth Outcome From a Prospective, Matched Study of Prenatal Crack/Cocaine Use: I. Interactive and Dose Effects on Health and Growth

Fonda Davis Eyler, PhD; Marylou Behnke, MD; Michael Conlon, PhD; Nanci Stewart Woods, PhD; Kathleen Wobie, MA

Abstract

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Topics: cocaine , crack cocaine , ethanol , marijuana , prenatal care

Birth Outcome From a Prospective, Matched Study of Prenatal Crack/Cocaine Use: II. Interactive and Dose Effects on Neurobehavioral Assessment

Fonda Davis Eyler, PhD; Marylou Behnke, MD; Michael Conlon, PhD; Nanci Stewart Woods, PhD; Kathleen Wobie, MA

Abstract

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Topics: brazelton neonatal behavioral assessment scale , cocaine , crack cocaine , marijuana , prenatal care

Modulation of the Immune System by Human Milk and Infant Formula Containing Nucleotides

Larry K. Pickering, MD; Dan M. Granoff, MD; Julie Reed Erickson, PhD; Marc L. Masor, PhD; Christopher T. Cordle, PhD ...

Abstract

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Topics: antibodies , haemophilus influenzae type b , milk, human , nucleotides , vaccines

Risky Behavior in Teens With Cystic Fibrosis or Sickle Cell Disease: A Multicenter Study

Maria T. Britto, MD; Joanne M. Garrett, PhD; Malcolm A. J. Dugliss, BS; C. W. Daeschner, Jr, MD; Christine A. Johnson, MD ...

Abstract

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Topics: chronic disease , cystic fibrosis , risk-taking behavior , sickle cell anemia

Safety of Hospitalized Ventilator-dependent Children Outside of the Intensive Care Unit

Iris U. Ambrosio, MD; Marlyn S. Woo, MD; Mary T. Jansen, LVN; Thomas G. Keens, MD

Abstract

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Topics: intensive care unit , ventilator dependent patients , patients' rooms , transfer technique

Reproducibility of 24-Hour Intraesophageal pH Monitoring in Pediatric Patients

Lori Mahajan, MD; Robert Wyllie, MD; Luis Oliva, MD; Francisco Balsells, MD; Rita Steffen, MD ...

Abstract

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Topics: gastroesophageal reflux disease , ph measurement

Community Characteristics Associated With Elevated Blood Lead Levels in Children

Bruce P. Lanphear, MD; Robert S. Byrd, MD; Peggy Auinger, MS; Stanley J. Schaffer, MD

Abstract

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Topics: lead level , community , lead poisoning

Prevalence of IgA-Antigliadin Antibodies and IgA-Antiendomysium Antibodies Related to Celiac Disease in Children With Down Syndrome

Annelie Carlsson, MD; Irené Axelsson, MD; Stefan Borulf, MD; Anders Bredberg, MD; Marianne Forslund, MD ...

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Topics: antibodies , celiac disease , down syndrome , immunoglobulin a

Mutation Screening of the BTK Gene in 56 Families With X-Linked Agammaglobulinemia (XLA): 47 Unique Mutations Without Correlation to Clinical Course

Elke Holinski-Feder, MD; Michael Weiss, MD; Oliver Brandau, MD; Kerry B. Jedele, MD; Beston Nore, PhD ...

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Topics: bruton tyrosine kinase , mutation , phosphotransferases , western blotting , x-linked agammaglobulinemia

Catecholamine Neurons Alteration in the Brainstem of Sudden Infant Death Syndrome Victims

Toshimasa Obonai, MD; Masahiro Yasuhara, MD; Toshihiko Nakamura, MD; Sachio Takashima, MD

Abstract

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Topics: brain stem , glial fibrillary acidic protein , neurons , sudden infant death , catecholamines

Lung Volume, Pulmonary Vasculature, and Factors Affecting Survival in Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia

Donald W. Thibeault, MD; Barbara Haney, RNC

Abstract

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Topics: extracorporeal membrane oxygenation , hernia, congenital diaphragmatic , lung , lung volume , pulmonary hypoplasia

Review Article

Etiology of Osteomyelitis Complicating Sickle Cell Disease

Mark W. Burnett, MD; James W. Bass MD, MPH; Bruce A. Cook, PhD

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Topics: osteomyelitis , sickle cell anemia , salmonella , staphylococcus aureus

Commentary

The Pure Pleasure of the Process: Reflections of a General Pediatric Researcher

Michael Weitzman, MD

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Topics: awards and prizes , health services , knowledge acquisition , mentors , physicians, family

Experience and Reason

Identification of a Family With Inherited Long QT Syndrome After a Pediatric Near-drowning

Michael J. Ackerman, MD; Co-burn J. Porter, MD

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Topics: long qt syndrome , near drowning , prolonged qt interval , qtc

Pediatric History

Abraham Jacobi, MD: The Man and His Legacy

Edmund C. Burke, MD

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Topics: advocacy , child health , diphtheria , new york city , professors

American Academy of Pediatrics

Screening for Retinopathy in the Pediatric Patient With Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus

Sections on Endocrinology and Ophthalmology

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Topics: diabetes mellitus, type 1 , diabetic retinopathy , ophthalmic examination and evaluation , retinal diseases , diabetes mellitus

Surveillance of Pediatric HIV Infection

Committee on Pediatric AIDS

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Topics: acquired immunodeficiency syndrome , aids, pediatric , hiv , hiv infections , surveillance, medical

Letters to the Editor

Effectiveness of RSV-IG in Premature Infants: Potential Pitfalls in Clinical Settings

Michael Seid, PhD; Paul S. Kurtin, MD; Gale L. Romanowski, PharmD; Paul R. Wozniak, MD; Steve Wenger, BS Pharm ...

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Topics: immunoglobulins , infant, premature

Shaken Baby Syndrome—A Forensic Pediatric Response

David L. Chadwick, MD; Robert H. Kirschner, MD; Robert M. Reece, MD; Lawrence R. Ricci, MD; Randall Alexander, MD ...

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Topics: shaken baby syndrome

Underreporting of Pertussis Deaths in the United States: Need for Improved Surveillance

Rina Shaikh, MPH; Dalya Guris, MD; Peter M. Strebel, MBChB; Melinda Wharton, MD

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Topics: pertussis , surveillance, medical

Pulse Oximetry—So What?

Arthur Lavin, MD

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Topics: oximetry, pulse , hypoxia

SIDS, Licensed Care Centers, and Helicobacter pylori

C. Phillip Pattison, MD; Barry J. Marshall, MD

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Topics: helicobacter pylori , sudden infant death

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