TABLE 9

Prevalence of Dyslipidemia (n = 6)

First AuthorCountryAges (y)NSubgroup (eg, M/F)Definition of AbnormalTotalHealthyOverweightClass IClass IIClass IIIPNotesWeight DefinitionsPopulation Info
Michalsky USA 13–19 242  High LDL or TG, low HDL, or medication 50.4   52.2 53.2 41.7 NS N = 238 1: BMI 30–50, 2: BMI 50–60, 3: BMI >60 Bariatric surgery patients 
Redonco USA 2–17.9 11348  Physician diagnosed 3.8% OR = 1.0 OR = 1.4 OR = 2.2   <.05   Patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus 
Jayawardene USA 12–19 23438 Males HDL < 40, LDL > 130, TG > 130, or TC > 200  22.7 38.0 53.7 68.7     NHANES 1999–2014 
    Females   20.0 26.3 32.5 40.2      
Tsao-Wu US 2–5 154  Guided by 2011 NHLBI statement    27.6 17.0 30.8 NR   Weight management clinic patients 
         37.2 36.3 36.1 NR   Weight management clinic patients 
         34.8 38.4 35.2 NR   Weight management clinic patients 
Lennerz Germany 14–24 431  Any abnormal lipid    28 24 37 .02   Weight management program patients + some community 
Hadjiyannakis Canada 5–17 847  Any lipid abnormality 20   17 23 21 NR   Pediatric weight management program patients 
First AuthorCountryAges (y)NSubgroup (eg, M/F)Definition of AbnormalTotalHealthyOverweightClass IClass IIClass IIIPNotesWeight DefinitionsPopulation Info
Michalsky USA 13–19 242  High LDL or TG, low HDL, or medication 50.4   52.2 53.2 41.7 NS N = 238 1: BMI 30–50, 2: BMI 50–60, 3: BMI >60 Bariatric surgery patients 
Redonco USA 2–17.9 11348  Physician diagnosed 3.8% OR = 1.0 OR = 1.4 OR = 2.2   <.05   Patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus 
Jayawardene USA 12–19 23438 Males HDL < 40, LDL > 130, TG > 130, or TC > 200  22.7 38.0 53.7 68.7     NHANES 1999–2014 
    Females   20.0 26.3 32.5 40.2      
Tsao-Wu US 2–5 154  Guided by 2011 NHLBI statement    27.6 17.0 30.8 NR   Weight management clinic patients 
         37.2 36.3 36.1 NR   Weight management clinic patients 
         34.8 38.4 35.2 NR   Weight management clinic patients 
Lennerz Germany 14–24 431  Any abnormal lipid    28 24 37 .02   Weight management program patients + some community 
Hadjiyannakis Canada 5–17 847  Any lipid abnormality 20   17 23 21 NR   Pediatric weight management program patients 

NHLBI, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; NR, not reported; NS, not significant; OR, odds ratio.

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