TABLE 2

Association of Frequency of Use and Characteristics of the E-cigarette Used Most of the Time (χ2 Test for Independence and Logistic Regression Analyses)

E-cigarette CharacteristicWave 1Wave 2
Use <10 dUse at Least 10 d per moPUse <10 dUse at Least 10 d per moP
E-cigarette used most of the time is rechargeable       
 χ2 test, n (%) 208 (71.8) 70 (87.3) .006 203 (77.5) 123 (90.9) .006 
 LR, aOR (95% CI) Ref 2.7 (1.4–5.3)  Ref 2.7 (1.5–5.1)  
E-cigarette used most of the time uses cartridges       
 χ2 test, n (%) 200 (35.5) 70 (28.5) ns 203 (34.4) 121 (23.0) .049 
 LR, aOR (95% CI) Ref 0.7 (0.4–1.3)  Ref 0.6 (0.4–1.1)  
E-cigarette used most of the time can be refilled       
 χ2 test, n (%) 206 (61.6) 70 (79.6) .005 206 (79.7) 123 (91.4) .012 
 LR, aOR (95% CI) Ref 2.0 (1.2–3.5)  Ref 2.7 (1.6–4.6)  
E-cigarette used most of the time is a tank system       
 χ2 test, n (%) n/a n/a n/a 205 (38.8) 123 (58.3) .001 
 LR, aOR (95% CI) n/a n/a  Ref 1.9 (1.2–3.0)  
E-cigarette used most of the time has modifiable voltage       
 χ2 test, n (%) n/a n/a n/a 205 (29.1) 123 (50.1) .001 
 LR, aOR (95% CI) n/a n/a  Ref 2.5 (1.6–3.9)  
E-cigarette used most of the time has been modified at all       
 χ2 test, n (%) n/a n/a n/a 204 (17.5) 123 (36.7) <.001 
 LR, aOR (95% CI) n/a n/a  Ref 2.8 (1.7–4.6)  
Used a flavored e-cigarette in the past 30 d       
 χ2 test, n (%) 330 (84.6) 83 (88.2) ns 245 (88.3) 122 (87.8) ns 
 LR, aOR (95% CI) Ref 0.8 (0.4–1.5)  Ref 1.1 (0.6–2.1)  
E-cigarette CharacteristicWave 1Wave 2
Use <10 dUse at Least 10 d per moPUse <10 dUse at Least 10 d per moP
E-cigarette used most of the time is rechargeable       
 χ2 test, n (%) 208 (71.8) 70 (87.3) .006 203 (77.5) 123 (90.9) .006 
 LR, aOR (95% CI) Ref 2.7 (1.4–5.3)  Ref 2.7 (1.5–5.1)  
E-cigarette used most of the time uses cartridges       
 χ2 test, n (%) 200 (35.5) 70 (28.5) ns 203 (34.4) 121 (23.0) .049 
 LR, aOR (95% CI) Ref 0.7 (0.4–1.3)  Ref 0.6 (0.4–1.1)  
E-cigarette used most of the time can be refilled       
 χ2 test, n (%) 206 (61.6) 70 (79.6) .005 206 (79.7) 123 (91.4) .012 
 LR, aOR (95% CI) Ref 2.0 (1.2–3.5)  Ref 2.7 (1.6–4.6)  
E-cigarette used most of the time is a tank system       
 χ2 test, n (%) n/a n/a n/a 205 (38.8) 123 (58.3) .001 
 LR, aOR (95% CI) n/a n/a  Ref 1.9 (1.2–3.0)  
E-cigarette used most of the time has modifiable voltage       
 χ2 test, n (%) n/a n/a n/a 205 (29.1) 123 (50.1) .001 
 LR, aOR (95% CI) n/a n/a  Ref 2.5 (1.6–3.9)  
E-cigarette used most of the time has been modified at all       
 χ2 test, n (%) n/a n/a n/a 204 (17.5) 123 (36.7) <.001 
 LR, aOR (95% CI) n/a n/a  Ref 2.8 (1.7–4.6)  
Used a flavored e-cigarette in the past 30 d       
 χ2 test, n (%) 330 (84.6) 83 (88.2) ns 245 (88.3) 122 (87.8) ns 
 LR, aOR (95% CI) Ref 0.8 (0.4–1.5)  Ref 1.1 (0.6–2.1)  

aOR was adjusted for smoking status, age, sex, and race. aOR, adjusted odds ratio; CI, confidence interval; LR, logistic regression; ns, not significant; n/a, not applicable.

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